Blockchain technology could change the face of logistics

Blockchain technology is fast

emerging as one of the most

transformative trends – and

one that could

redefine and

reshape many

of the existing

systems and

processes

within the

logistics

industry,

according to

Kamogelo

Mmutlana,

CEO of

Barloworld

Logistics.

Mmutlana explained that

the blockchain was essentially

a distributed ledger that

existed in multiple nodes on

a network, rather than in a

single, centralised location.

“This distributed ledger is

shared through peer-to-peer

networks on computers and

devices throughout the world.

“This means that the need

for a third party to act as

an intermediary, such as a

financial institution, is no

longer required,” he said,

pointing out that by integrating

this technology, the blockchain

could enable a strong and

secure exchange for shared

logistics,

coordinating

a vast array of

activities in a

highly efficient

way.

Such

activities can

include

sharing

unutilised

space in a

shipping

container or

warehouse,

or optimising truck

fleets. Added to

this, stakeholders

can eliminate

supply chain

opaqueness by

having a record

of all logistics

transactions in

blocks. It can, for

example, provide

insights around

drivers, routes

and on-the-move

goods and services.

Furthermore,

blockchain technology can

yield important benefits with

regard to B2B transactions

– such as cross-border

payroll processing and smart

contracts. “Also, costly delays

and losses due to missing

paperwork will be avoided,”

said Mmutlana.

He cautioned that when it

came to the actual

implementation of

this technology,

stakeholders

needed to ensure

that the necessary

levels of trust and

understanding

were in

place.

This means that

the need for a third

party to act as an

intermediary is no

longer required.

– Kamogelo Mmutlana