On 10 July the WCO published the Framework of Standards on Cross-Border E-Commerce which was adopted at its council meeting at the end of June. The framework sets out baseline global standards on cross-border e-commerce. It contains 15 standards focused on the e-commerce environment, with a view to providing pragmatic, fair and innovative solutions whilst taking into account the diverse expectations and concerns of customs administrations and stakeholders.
The core essence of the framework is the exchange of advance electronic data for effective risk management and enhanced facilitation of growing volumes of cross-border small and low-value business-to-consumer (B2C) and consumer-to-consumer (C2C) shipments, and the adoption of simplified procedures with respect to clearance, revenue collection and return, among other things, in close partnership with e-commerce stakeholders. The framework also encourages the use of non-intrusive inspection equipment, data analytics and other cutting-edge technologies to support safe, secure and sustainable cross-border e-commerce.
The Framework is intended for Customs administrations wishing to develop legislative and operational frameworks for cross-border e-commerce. It will be equally useful for those seeking to enhance their existing frameworks in order to effectively meet the requirements of new and evolving business models. Administrations are expected to implement these standards in close cooperation with other relevant government agencies and e-commerce stakeholders, in accordance with their national priorities, capacity, human and financial resources and internal procedures.
Going forward, the framework will be further enriched with Technical Specifications and Guidelines for its expeditious and effective implementation in a harmonised manner.
The WCO also stands ready to support its members with implementation of the Framework and associated tools through capacity building activities. Five regional workshops are already planned for 2018/2019 to promote and support implementation of the standards on e-commerce and other relevant tools.